BETTER LATE THAN NEVER?

M60 MMG--'The Pig'

By Stan Crist
Amplified and illustrated by the 1st TSG (A) Staff

INFANTRY magazine May-June 1997 issue (page 6) lists a Soldier Enhancement Program (SEP) proposal for a "Machine Gun assault bag," which would hold 300 rounds of linked ammunition. Such an assault bag was devised in 1970 -- and used in combat -- by an innovative, young Machine Gunner in the 2d Battalion, 47th Mechanized Infantry, 9th Infantry Division.

By attaching a shoulder strap to an issue butt pack, he was able to carry a 300-round belt of ammo that was not subject to the damage/stoppage/immediate action troubles that typically occurs with belts carried "Rambo style" (that is, exposed, wrapped around the torso) dangling from the MG on the move. The buttpack could hold the long belt of 7.62mm ammo for sustained fire, while a plastic ammo box holding 100 rounds would clip to the MG bandolier hanger for immediate return fire capability. The Assistant Gunner (AG) not having to hold up the belt of ammo is then free to spot for the gunner and fire his own 5.56mm rifle/carbine for 360° security in all directions. Fastex(c) quick-release buckles are available on newer butt packs for instant access of 7.62mm belts instead of older model cinch buckles. Most butt packs have an inner rubber liner for water-proofing and are much lighter than lugging around noisy ammo cans. Fastex(c) quick-release buckles and straps with two pockets sewn to the outside of the MMG spare barrel bag creates an instant access carry capability for the M122 tripod and M240B flex-mount, freeing the hands for the first time when MG teams are on the move.

KEEP BUTTPACK DETACHED AND CARGO SLUNG OVER THE SHOULDER FOR FAST ACCESS TO 7.62mm AMMO BELT

Improved Combat Butt Pack clipped to rear of TLBV

To order an ICBP, click here to view the details of the Blackhawk Industries SOG - Butt Pack - 60BP00 which costs $33.95.

The issue cardboard box/canvass bandolier is flimsy and unreliable (far right). If nothing else, take some "100 mph" Army OD green (duct tape) and tape all over the box to strengthen/waterproof it. The Plastic Ammo Boxes on the left can be used plain to attach to the MMG, or the bandolier strap can be cut and inserted into slots for an across-the-back carry.

However, U.S. Army Soldiers went into Afghanistan 2 years after we updated this web page with a "new" medium machine gun but neglected to have AN AMMO BAG FOR THEIR M240B MMGs! There is no excuse for this! British Royal marines had ammo boxes for their FN MAG 7.62mm Medium Machine Guns so they were ready-to-fire!

To read more about this gear debacle:

www.geocities.com/usarmyafghangearproblems

One unit according to an un-named First Sergeant used London Bridges' 7.62mm ammo bag in Afghanistan combat. These are made of very stiff nylon fabric which has the benefit of being soft and not as noisy as hard plastic ammo boxes, though they ain't cheap!:

"Our battalion bought the ammo bags for the M240[B Medium Machine Guns] from London Bridge, they worked great."

We don't know which London Bridge products the 187th 1SG is praising for its performance in Afghanistan? As soon as we find out, we'll post the details here!

Possibilities listed as M60 MMG accessories on the London Bridge website:

Bags

Ammunition Bag (M60 x 350 rounds)

Picture

Pouches

M60 Feed Tray Pouch (100 rounds)

Picture

M-60 Belt Pouch (100 rounds)

Picture

M-60 (200 round) Belt Pouch (hook and loop flap closure)

Picture

M-60 (200 round) Belt Pouch (hook & loop, with side release, flap closure)

Picture

PAB attached to M60 MMG bandolier hanger

Reference the M240B Medium Machine Gun article (pages 8-9), by Captain John Hodge--which says, "The M240B is an excellent example of the Army's commitment to provide the best..."-- the Army deserves, perhaps, both cheers and jeers for fielding the best 7.62mm machinegun in the world. ..... 40 years after it became available!

WHO SHOULD DECIDE WHAT SOLDIER GEAR WE USE? A COUNCIL OF COLONELS OR THE LTs, SGTs, PVTS WHO CARRY THE GEAR AND WHOSE LIVES ARE IN DANGER?

The 1st Tactical Studies Group (Airborne) since 1997 has online;

www.geocities.com/equipmentshop

offered and detailed through U.S. Army official channels; commercial, off-the-shelf and equipment modification solutions to almost every problem listed (and then some like ahumm, SOLVING THE SOLDIER'S LOAD) in the appalling recent U.S. Army Natick Afghanistan Report (which is viewable here). As we also forewarned, the u.s. marine designed "MOLLE" gear has been a COMPLETE and utter failure in Afghanistan service--even for the short time marines made a token ground appearance and fled back to their ships as the U.S. Army dodges the RPGs, mortars and AKM rounds to hunt down and kill the enemy terrorists.

The bottom line is, closed-minded and small-minded people (we know all about them, don't we?) are running the Congressionally-mandated and funded Army's Soldier Enhancement Program (SEP) which could have PREVENTED this sad state of affairs by some low-cost purchases.

Want to make a suggestion to SEP?

SEP Home Page

Make a Soldier Equipment Improvement suggestion to SEP

The Afghan power points show a number of gear problems that many of us have solved and proposed solutions through SEP and Natick channels mostly for naught. The Brits have a plastic ammo box for their M240-type medium machine guns. We could have upgraded the Kevlar helmet with a better chinstrap and suspension, offered the Nomex flyer's glove with a little insulation and in a black color, ALICE rucksacks could have synthetic frames and quick-release buckles, issued a chest binocular/NVG pouch and provided a toothbrush/shaving razor cartridge attachment point on the end of the MRE spoon years ago. However, the decision makers generally don't act on Soldier inputs. The Afghan gear report is likely going to "whitewash" systemic failures so this is why we are calling on a Soldier board to be formed and given the money, authority and time to make Soldier gear decisions to prevent recurring failures like experienced in Afghanistan.

Whoever is ruining SEP should be replaced by someone who listens and ACTs on suggestions for improvement by Soldiers instead of pooh-poohing (ignoring) them with words like "dislikes". If a piece of gear doesn't work, gets left behind or gets someone killed it isn't some trivial matter.

The enemy terrorists got away from our Anaconda cordon and search operation while we were bogged down with equipment, a lot of it bad, so this is not a small matter. Details:

www.geocities.com/usarmyafghangearproblems

www.geocities.com/equipmentshop/realmountaindivision.htm

Solution: Soldier TA-50 Board

OK.

I think you see we are furious, and rightfully so. Here is THE ultimate solution.

We've just learned that its a "Council of Colonels" that meets to decide gear for us grunts for the SEP program to "type classify" (tested to "perfection" to be declared Army kosher) when it should be the lower-ranking gear gurus who are actually humping (carrying) the machine guns, rockets and mortars from every Army command representing their specific climes/places/missons. This is why a lot of our gear sucks. Most Colonels we've run into are concerned more with form than function and are not technotactically oriented and candid. SGTs, LTs and CPTs should decide on our new gear.

The expertise of the natural "gear gurus" should be tapped and have them designated as a "Master TA-50 Specialist"---an additional skill identifier (ASI). These gear experts would go to Natick Labs and be school trained on the proper fit and wear of ALL Army equipment and have field living (survival skills) taught to them so they can advise Commanders that a hot weather desert boot is NOT a mountain boot and how to properly size Soldiers for body armor so a bullet doesn't sneak by and kill them. The Army's Master TA-50 Specialists would also train the Soldiers in their companies how to wear and maintain their TA-50 as well as be pro-active about getting better gear. The Army is strangely an organization that goes "camping" yet hasn't trained itself how to "camp". Lay on top the need for combat mobility 4-7 mph which requires smart loading and constantly improved equipment, its clear that a Soldier from every Company in the Army should go to "gear school" to become a Master TA-50 Expert. To fund this we should cancel the un-needed LAV-III/Stryker deathtrap armored car purchases and upgrade superior tracked M113A3 Gavins into IAVs for the IBCTs. Call them tracked IBCTs or "Gavin Brigades".

An Army bureaucrat informs us that Company Commanders can buy with unit funds whatever gear they need for their men from the GSA Catalog and CTA 5900 (not Army "type classified" but available for purchase: "good enough" using Army funds) but this is something that's not pro-actively done and known about. Have you ever heard about this? GSA catalog is on CDs Supply Sergeants have so it takes a bit of looking when it should be on the www for all Soldiers to see.

What we need is a Soldier's Board of lower ranking gear experts who will review new gear, get it on the GSA Catalog/CTA 5900 and then publish an annual focused list throughout the Army encouraging Commanders/units/individuals to buy these items. Apparently its ok for units to fund-raise to build up a unit fund or this purpose, too so not having the money is not an obstacle. This list of authorized field gear on GSA/CTA 5900 should be placed on the Army Knowledge Online (AKO) secure web site so any Soldier can see what the Soldier Board recommends they get ASAP.

Every year, every Major Army Division (Airborne, Air Assault, Light, Mechanized, Armored etc.) and separate unit (2nd ACR, 172nd Arctic Brigade, SF, Rangers) has ITS SOLDIERS select by vote a field gear representative who will travel to Fort Benning, Georgia to decide for the rest of the Army what off-the-shelf Soldier gear to buy and what gear to develop. Every unit has at least one "gear guru" right for this job; a pro-active Soldier who studied field gear and on his own tinkers and tests what works and does not. THE CHAIN OF COMMAND DOES NOT SELECT THE GEAR BOARD SOLDIERS. Some out-of-touch Army General does NOT select some political yes-man to be on the board to keep the troops ill-equiped and "in their place". Some DA civilian with a ponytail going through perpetual mid-life crisis does NOT decide what items are bought or developed, THE SOLDIERS DECIDE. No "Council of Colonels". Its the individual Soldier's lives that are at stake not some bureaucrat in a comfy office with one retirement already under his belt longing for the good 'ole days when the equipment they had sucked and everyone liked it. What the Soldier TA-50 Board decides AUTOMATICALLY become AUTHORIZED Soldier optional wear/use items without the current kill-joy, politically correct "uniform board" having one say in their decisions. They do a great job keeping everyone miserable and without esperit de corps during garrison hours; the field Soldier's attire should be guided by FUNCTION decided by the mud-Soldiers. Each year a list of acceptible alternatives will be decided on by the Board for Soldiers to buy/use on their own option. Each year the board will decide on commensurate with the SEP budget what items will be bought/issued to enhance Soldiers immediately. And each year the board will see what industry and Natick Labs have "cooking" and provide feedback.

Airborne!

The Staff
1st TSG (A)


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